Black hole is such a thing which absorbs even matter and light into itself. Black holes form from stars through a process called stellar collapse. When a massive star runs out of nuclear fuel, it can no longer support itself against the force of its own gravity. This leads to a rapid collapse of its core, causing an intense implosion. If the core's mass is above a certain threshold known as the Chandrasekhar limit, typically about three times the mass of the Sun, the gravitational pull becomes so strong that it overcomes even the resistance of atomic particles, leading to a point of infinite density known as a singularity. This singularity is surrounded by an event horizon, beyond which no information or matter can escape, defining the boundary of the black hole. Thus, from the remnants of a dying star, a black hole is born, characterized by its extreme gravitational pull and mysterious nature.
How black hole bend space fabric?
If we make a black rubber fabric, which we will consider as space fabric, and take a 1 kg 20 cm DM ball and name it ball A and then place it on top of the fabric, then it will not be able to bend the space fabric much. , it definitely applies 1kg of pressure but due to its shape the weight will be distributed, now we will melt the same metal ball and make a ball which is 1kg but its diameter will be 5 cm and we will name it ball B and we will make it fabric. If you place it on top of the bed, it will bend the fabric. Why? Its shape is ball compact, hence it consumes less space but exerts the same amount of pressure. Now if we replace ball A with a star and ball B with a black hole, you will understand why a star takes the form of a black hole. When the mass of the star starts shrinking, its size gradually decreases but the mass keeps increasing, and as we told you earlier, due to increase in mass, it bends the space fabric more and hence a bigger gravitational pool is formed.
The smaller the black hole, the more it will impact the space fabric. The black hole pulls the surrounding matter into itself, due to which the surrounding stars are drawn towards it and it swallows them. The more a black hole pea swears, the bigger its size will become. The disk rotating around the black hole is called the horizon, which we can also call the beginning. The matter going into the black hole first revolves around this horizon and then goes inside the black hole. Till date no one knows what is inside it. There is a singularity at the center of a black hole. Whose definition is not confirmed.
